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German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrück explains how the world is changing

Americans see this as a crisis with small roots.  Bad mortgages, or perhaps too much speculation in real estate.  The changes have come so unexpectedly (to most American), so rapidly, that their significance remains a mystery.  Leaders in the rest of the world see these events more clearly.  Some examples were given in The most important news of the month. Perhaps the year.  Here is another, extraordinary clear speaking for a senior government minister.  I recommend listening closely.

Interview with German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrück“, Der Spiegel, 29 September 2008 — Excerpt:

SPIEGEL: Mr. Steinbrück, Wall Street is imploding. The government of the United States wants to establish a $700 billion (€480 billion) bailout program for its banks and their bad loans. How serious is the situation for the rest of the world?

Steinbrück: We are experiencing the most severe financial crisis in decades, although one should be careful about historic comparisons with 1929. One thing is clear: After this crisis, the world will no longer be the same. The financial architecture will change globally.

 SPIEGEL: Could you be more specific, please.

Steinbrück: There will be shifts in terms of the importance and status of New York and London as the two main financial centers. State-owned banks and funds, as well as commercial banks from Europe, China, Russia and the Arab world will close the gaps, creating new centers of power in the financial world.

SPIEGEL: In other words, we are experiencing the beginning of a tectonic shift…

Steinbrück:… but not one that is abrupt and jarring. It will be an evolutionary process that will take several years.

… SPIEGEL: And is the United States completely to blame?

Steinbrück: The source and focus of the problems are clearly in the United States. There are many causes. After 9/11, a great deal of cheap money was tossed into the market. Apparently some of that money went to people with poor creditworthiness. This led to the growth of the real estate bubble. The banks embarked on a race over profit margins. Then speculation spun completely out of control…

Update:  another voice, same message

A shattering moment in America’s fall from power”, John Grey, op-edi n The Guardian, 28 September 2008 — “The global financial crisis will see the US falter in the same way the Soviet Union did when the Berlin Wall came down. The era of American dominance is over.”  Excerpt:

Outside the US, most people have long accepted that the development of new economies that goes with globalisation will undermine America’s central position in the world. They imagined that this would be a change in America’s comparative standing, taking place incrementally over several decades or generations. Today, that looks an increasingly unrealistic assumption.

Having created the conditions that produced history’s biggest bubble, America’s political leaders appear unable to grasp the magnitude of the dangers the country now faces. Mired in their rancorous culture wars and squabbling among themselves, they seem oblivious to the fact that American global leadership is fast ebbing away. A new world is coming into being almost unnoticed, where America is only one of several great powers, facing an uncertain future it can no longer shape.

What should we do?

That is a complex question.  For a simple answer see A solution to our financial crisis.

Afterword

If you are new to this site, please glance at the archives below.  You may find answers to your questions in these.

Please share your comments by posting below.  Please make them brief (250 words max), civil, and relevant to this post.  Or email me at fabmaximus at hotmail dot com (note the spam-protected spelling). 

Some FM posts about the current crisis

  1. Treasury Secretary Paulson leads us across the Rubicon, 9 September 2008
  2. High priority report: a geopolitical sitrep on the financial crisis, 15 September 2008
  3. Say good-bye to the old America. Welcome to our new socialist paradise!, 17 September 2008
  4. Another voice warning about the nationalization of AIG, 18 September 2008
  5. A vital but widely misunderstood aspect of our financial crisis, 18 September 2008
  6. A new sitrep, as we move into phase 3 of the financial crisis, 19 September 2008
  7. Another step away from our Constitutional system, with applause, 19 September 2008
  8. What do we know about the financial crisis? What are the key questions?, 20 September 2008
  9. Slowly a few voices are raised about the pending theft of taxpayer money, 21 September 2008
  10. America appoints a Magister Populi to deal with the financial crisis, 21 September 2008
  11. Legal experts discuss if the Paulson Plan is legal, 21 September 2008
  12. Essential steps to surviving the current crisis, 23 September 2008
  13. How should we respond to the crisis?, 24 September 2008
  14. A solution to our financial crisis, 25 September 2008
  15. Is the US economy in good shape, or in terrible shape?, 27 September 2008
  16. A quick guide to the “Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008″, 29 September 2008

For a full listing see the FM reference page about the Financial crisis – what’s happening? how will this end?.

A few of the most important posts warning about this crisis

This crisis has long been forecast by many, including in articles on this site.  Even now that we are in the whirlwind, these provide valuable background material on its causes — and speculation about the results.  To see the all posts on this subject, go to the FM reference page about The End of the Post-WWII Geopolitical Regime.  Here are some of those posts.

  1. A brief note on the US Dollar. Is this like August 1914?, 8 November 2007 — How the current situation is as unstable financially as was Europe geopolitically in early 1914.
  2. The post-WWII geopolitical regime is dying. Chapter One, 21 November 2007 — Why the current geopolitical order is unstable, describing the policy choices that brought us here.
  3. We have been warned. Death of the post-WWII geopolitical regime, 28 November 2007 — A long list of the warnings we have ignored, from individual experts and major financial institutions (links included).
  4. Death of the post-WWII geopolitical regime, III – death by debt, 8 January 2008 – Origins of the long economic expansion from 1982 to 2006; why the down cycle will be so severe.
  5. Geopolitical implications of the current economic downturn, 24 January 2008, – How will this recession end?  With re-balancing of the global economy, so that the US goods and services are again competitive.  No more trade deficit, and we can pay out debts.
  6. A happy ending to the current economic recession, 12 February 2008 – The political actions which might end this downturn, and their long-term implications.
  7. What will America look like after this recession?, 18 March 208  — The recession might change so many things, from the distribution of wealth within the US to the ranking of global powers.
  8. The most important story in this week’s newspapers , 22 May 2008 — How solvent is the US government? They report the facts to us every year.
  9. Prof Nouriel Roubini describes “The Decline of the American Empire” ,18 August 2008
  10. The World’s biggest mess, 22 August 2008 — A brillant ex pat looks at America from across the ocean.
  11. “The changing balance of global financial power”, by Brad Setser, 22 August 2008
  12. “The Coming US Consumption Bust”, by Nouriel Roubini, 6 September 2008  
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